Tachisme
Outline:
- Brief Introduction and Quickfacts
- Detailed Description
- Artists and Paintings
- More Examples – defined visual appearance
- Tools for digitial artists, prompters and word smiths
Overview and quickfacts
Tachisme is a form of abstract art that is characterized by spontaneous and intuitive brushstrokes. The term was coined by French artist Jean Dubuffet in the 1940s, and the style is often associated with the Art Brut movement. Tachisme artists typically eschew traditional techniques and compositional rules in favor of a more expressive and immediate approach to painting.
The art style is also known as: Tachism, Abstract Expressionism, Action Painting
Categories: Impressionism, Modernism
1. Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985) 2. Hans Hartung (1904-1989) 3. Georges Mathieu (1921-2012) 4. Jean-Paul Riopelle (1923-2002) 5. Wols (1913-1951) 6. Jackson Pollock (1912-1956) 7. Willem de Kooning (1904-1997) 8. Mark Rothko (1903-1970) 9. Clyfford Still (1904-1980) 10. Barnett Newman (1905-1970) 11. Adolph Gottlieb (1903-1974) 12. Arshile Gorky (1904-1948) 13. Franz Kline (1910-1962) 14. Robert Motherwell (1915-1991) 15. Helen Frankenthaler (1928-2011) 16. Kenneth Noland (1924-2010) 17. Jules Olitski (1922-2007) 18. Richard Diebenkorn (1922-1993) 19. Sam Francis (1923-1994) 20. David Smith (1906-1965) 21. Anthony Caro (1924-2013) 22. Lucio Fontana (1899-1968) 23. Yves Klein (1928-1962) 24. Piero Manzoni (1933-1963) 25. Robert Rauschenberg (1925-2008) 26. Cy Twombly (1928-2011) 27. Jasper Johns (1930- ) 28. Eva Hesse (1936-1970) 29. Richard Serra (1938- ) 30. Bruce Nauman (1941- )
1. “Bird in Space” by Constantin Brancusi (1923) 2. “Femme nue couchée” by Amedeo Modigliani (1917) 3. “Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2” by Marcel Duchamp (1912) 4. “Portrait of a Lady” by Amedeo Modigliani (1918) 5. “The Red Studio” by Henri Matisse (1911) 6. “The Sleeping Gypsy” by Henri Rousseau (1897) 7. “The Starry Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 8. “The Yellow Christ” by Paul Gauguin (1889) 9. “Three Musicians” by Pablo Picasso (1921) 10. “Tournesols” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 11. “Two Nudes in a Forest” by Amedeo Modigliani (1917) 12. “Woman with a Hat” by Henri Matisse (1905) 13. “Young Girl with a Flower Basket” by Pablo Picasso (1905) 14. “The Kiss” by Gustav Klimt (1908) 15. “The Scream” by Edvard Munch (1893) 16. “The Persistence of Memory” by Salvador Dali (1931) 17. “Nude” by Pablo Picasso (1906) 18. “Les Demoiselles d’Avignon” by Pablo Picasso (1907) 19. “The Third of May 1808” by Francisco Goya (1814) 20. “Guernica” by Pablo Picasso (1937) 21. “Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette” by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1876) 22. “The Hay Wagon” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 23. “The Sower” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 24. “Wheat Field with Cypresses” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 25. “Starry Night Over the Rhone” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 26. “Cafe Terrace at Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 27. “The Mulberry Tree” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 28. “Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 29. “The Bedroom” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 30. “Portrait of Dr. Gachet” by Vincent van Gogh (1890)
Detailed Description
Tachisme is a form of abstract art that developed in the 1940s. It is characterized by spontaneous, rapid and gestural brushstrokes. Tachisme is often associated with the French artist Jean Dubuffet and the Italian artist Piet Mondrian. Tachisme first emerged in the early 1940s, during World War II. It was a reaction against the strict rules of the Parisian art world. Tachisme artists sought to express themselves through their art, without worrying about the rules. Some of the most famous Tachisme paintings include Jean Dubuffet’s “Asphyxiating Culture” (1944) and Piet Mondrian’s “Broadway Boogie Woogie” (1942-1943). Tachisme had a significant influence on the development of Abstract Expressionism in the United States. Many of the leading Abstract Expressionists, such as Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning, were influenced by Tachisme.
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Artists and Paintings
Known Artists
1. Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985) 2. Hans Hartung (1904-1989) 3. Georges Mathieu (1921-2012) 4. Jean-Paul Riopelle (1923-2002) 5. Wols (1913-1951) 6. Jackson Pollock (1912-1956) 7. Willem de Kooning (1904-1997) 8. Mark Rothko (1903-1970) 9. Clyfford Still (1904-1980) 10. Barnett Newman (1905-1970) 11. Adolph Gottlieb (1903-1974) 12. Arshile Gorky (1904-1948) 13. Franz Kline (1910-1962) 14. Robert Motherwell (1915-1991) 15. Helen Frankenthaler (1928-2011) 16. Kenneth Noland (1924-2010) 17. Jules Olitski (1922-2007) 18. Richard Diebenkorn (1922-1993) 19. Sam Francis (1923-1994) 20. David Smith (1906-1965) 21. Anthony Caro (1924-2013) 22. Lucio Fontana (1899-1968) 23. Yves Klein (1928-1962) 24. Piero Manzoni (1933-1963) 25. Robert Rauschenberg (1925-2008) 26. Cy Twombly (1928-2011) 27. Jasper Johns (1930- ) 28. Eva Hesse (1936-1970) 29. Richard Serra (1938- ) 30. Bruce Nauman (1941- )
Known Paintings / Pictures / Images
1. “Bird in Space” by Constantin Brancusi (1923) 2. “Femme nue couchée” by Amedeo Modigliani (1917) 3. “Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2” by Marcel Duchamp (1912) 4. “Portrait of a Lady” by Amedeo Modigliani (1918) 5. “The Red Studio” by Henri Matisse (1911) 6. “The Sleeping Gypsy” by Henri Rousseau (1897) 7. “The Starry Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 8. “The Yellow Christ” by Paul Gauguin (1889) 9. “Three Musicians” by Pablo Picasso (1921) 10. “Tournesols” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 11. “Two Nudes in a Forest” by Amedeo Modigliani (1917) 12. “Woman with a Hat” by Henri Matisse (1905) 13. “Young Girl with a Flower Basket” by Pablo Picasso (1905) 14. “The Kiss” by Gustav Klimt (1908) 15. “The Scream” by Edvard Munch (1893) 16. “The Persistence of Memory” by Salvador Dali (1931) 17. “Nude” by Pablo Picasso (1906) 18. “Les Demoiselles d’Avignon” by Pablo Picasso (1907) 19. “The Third of May 1808” by Francisco Goya (1814) 20. “Guernica” by Pablo Picasso (1937) 21. “Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette” by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1876) 22. “The Hay Wagon” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 23. “The Sower” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 24. “Wheat Field with Cypresses” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 25. “Starry Night Over the Rhone” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 26. “Cafe Terrace at Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1888) 27. “The Mulberry Tree” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 28. “Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 29. “The Bedroom” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 30. “Portrait of Dr. Gachet” by Vincent van Gogh (1890)
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