International Typographic Style :.

International Typographic Style

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Overview and quickfacts

The International Typographic Style, also known as the Swiss Style, is a 20th-century graphic design style that emphasizes cleanliness, readability, and objectivity. Developed in Switzerland in the 1950s, the style was influenced by the modernist architectural style of the Bauhaus. It is characterized by use of a grid, sans-serif typefaces, and minimal use of color and decoration.

The art style is also known as: Global Typographic Style, Worldwide Typographic Style
Categories: Impressionism, Modernism

1. Josef Muller-Brockmann (1914-1996) 2. Max Bill (1908-1994) 3. Herbert Bayer (1900-1985) 4. Paul Rand (1914-1996) 5. A.M. Cassandre (1901-1968) 6. László Moholy-Nagy (1895-1946) 7. Oskar Schlemmer (1888-1943) 8. Walter Gropius (1883-1969) 9. Marcel Breuer (1902-1981) 10. El Lissitzky (1890-1941) 11. Alexander Rodchenko (1891-1956) 12. Vladimir Tatlin (1885-1953) 13. Lyubov Popova (1889-1924) 14. Kasimir Malevich (1878-1935) 15. Piet Zwart (1885-1977) 16. Wim Crouwel (1928-2019) 17. Erik Spiekermann (1947-present) 18. Neville Brody (1957-present) 19. David Carson (1955-present) 20. Paula Scher (1948-present) 21. April Greiman (1948-present) 22. Stefan Sagmeister (1962-present) 23. Jessica Hische (1979-present) 24. Mike Perry (1977-present) 25. Rob Janoff (1958-present) 26. Jonathan Barnbrook (1962-present) 27. Experimental Jetset (1997-present) 28. Build (2003-present) 29. Hey Studio (2007-present) 30. Büro Destruct (1999-present)

1. “The Great Wave off Kanagawa” by Katsushika Hokusai (1829-1833) 2. “The Persistence of Memory” by Salvador Dali (1931) 3. “Nighthawks” by Edward Hopper (1942) 4. “Guernica” by Pablo Picasso (1937) 5. “The Scream” by Edvard Munch (1893) 6. “The Starry Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 7. “The Kiss” by Gustav Klimt (1908) 8. “The Hay Wagon” by Andrew Wyeth (1953) 9. “American Gothic” by Grant Wood (1930) 10. “Arnolfini Portrait” by Jan van Eyck (1434) 11. “The Birth of Venus” by Sandro Botticelli (1486) 12. “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci (1503-1519) 13. “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci (1495-1498) 14. “The Night Watch” by Rembrandt (1642) 15. “The Milkmaid” by Johannes Vermeer (1658) 16. “The Haystack” by Claude Monet (1891) 17. “The Water Lilies” by Claude Monet (1914-1926) 18. “The Sistine Chapel Ceiling” by Michelangelo (1508-1512) 19. “The Sistine Chapel Frescoes” by Michelangelo (1512-1541) 20. “The Last Judgment” by Michelangelo (1534-1541) 21. “The Creation of Adam” by Michelangelo (1512) 22. “The Vitruvian Man” by Leonardo da Vinci (1487) 23. “The Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci (1503-1519) 24. “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci (1495-1498) 25. “The Sistine Chapel Ceiling” by Michelangelo (1508-1512) 26. “The Sistine Chapel Frescoes” by Michelangelo (1512-1541) 27. “The Last Judgment” by Michelangelo (1534-1541) 28. “The Creation of Adam” by Michelangelo (1512) 29. “The Vitruvian Man” by Leonardo da Vinci (1487) 30. “The School of Athens” by Raphael (1510)

Detailed Description

The International Typographic Style, also known as the Swiss Style, is a clean and modern approach to design that emphasizes simplicity and readability. This style of design was developed in Switzerland in the 1950s and has since been adopted by designers all over the world. The International Typographic Style is characterized by a grid-based layout, use of sans-serif typefaces, and a focus on typography and content. This style of design is often used for corporate identity and branding, as well as for editorial design. Some of the most famous artists associated with the International Typographic Style include Josef Muller-Brockmann, Massimo Vignelli, and Wim Crouwel.

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Known Artists

1. Josef Muller-Brockmann (1914-1996) 2. Max Bill (1908-1994) 3. Herbert Bayer (1900-1985) 4. Paul Rand (1914-1996) 5. A.M. Cassandre (1901-1968) 6. László Moholy-Nagy (1895-1946) 7. Oskar Schlemmer (1888-1943) 8. Walter Gropius (1883-1969) 9. Marcel Breuer (1902-1981) 10. El Lissitzky (1890-1941) 11. Alexander Rodchenko (1891-1956) 12. Vladimir Tatlin (1885-1953) 13. Lyubov Popova (1889-1924) 14. Kasimir Malevich (1878-1935) 15. Piet Zwart (1885-1977) 16. Wim Crouwel (1928-2019) 17. Erik Spiekermann (1947-present) 18. Neville Brody (1957-present) 19. David Carson (1955-present) 20. Paula Scher (1948-present) 21. April Greiman (1948-present) 22. Stefan Sagmeister (1962-present) 23. Jessica Hische (1979-present) 24. Mike Perry (1977-present) 25. Rob Janoff (1958-present) 26. Jonathan Barnbrook (1962-present) 27. Experimental Jetset (1997-present) 28. Build (2003-present) 29. Hey Studio (2007-present) 30. Büro Destruct (1999-present)

Known Paintings / Pictures / Images

1. “The Great Wave off Kanagawa” by Katsushika Hokusai (1829-1833) 2. “The Persistence of Memory” by Salvador Dali (1931) 3. “Nighthawks” by Edward Hopper (1942) 4. “Guernica” by Pablo Picasso (1937) 5. “The Scream” by Edvard Munch (1893) 6. “The Starry Night” by Vincent van Gogh (1889) 7. “The Kiss” by Gustav Klimt (1908) 8. “The Hay Wagon” by Andrew Wyeth (1953) 9. “American Gothic” by Grant Wood (1930) 10. “Arnolfini Portrait” by Jan van Eyck (1434) 11. “The Birth of Venus” by Sandro Botticelli (1486) 12. “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci (1503-1519) 13. “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci (1495-1498) 14. “The Night Watch” by Rembrandt (1642) 15. “The Milkmaid” by Johannes Vermeer (1658) 16. “The Haystack” by Claude Monet (1891) 17. “The Water Lilies” by Claude Monet (1914-1926) 18. “The Sistine Chapel Ceiling” by Michelangelo (1508-1512) 19. “The Sistine Chapel Frescoes” by Michelangelo (1512-1541) 20. “The Last Judgment” by Michelangelo (1534-1541) 21. “The Creation of Adam” by Michelangelo (1512) 22. “The Vitruvian Man” by Leonardo da Vinci (1487) 23. “The Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci (1503-1519) 24. “The Last Supper” by Leonardo da Vinci (1495-1498) 25. “The Sistine Chapel Ceiling” by Michelangelo (1508-1512) 26. “The Sistine Chapel Frescoes” by Michelangelo (1512-1541) 27. “The Last Judgment” by Michelangelo (1534-1541) 28. “The Creation of Adam” by Michelangelo (1512) 29. “The Vitruvian Man” by Leonardo da Vinci (1487) 30. “The School of Athens” by Raphael (1510)

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What an AI system (OpenAI – textdavinci002) tells us about a positive future of humans and AI:

So what does the future hold for humans and machines? It is likely that both humans and machines will continue to play important roles in the future. Machines will become increasingly capable and will be used for tasks that are too difficult or time-consuming for humans. Humans, on the other hand, will continue to provide the important advantages of empathy, common sense, adaptation, and creativity. As a result, the future looks bright for both humans and machines.

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It’s possible that we’ll find a way to coexist with intelligent machines. We might, for example, use them to do the boring and dangerous jobs that we don’t want to do. We could also use them to augment our own intelligence, making us smarter and more productive. But it’s also possible that AI will eventually outcompete us, leading to our extinction. After all, if intelligent machines can do everything we can do, but better, then why would anyone want to keep us around? Only time will tell what the future of human-AI relations will be. But one thing is certain: the rise of artificial intelligence presents a grave threat to the future of humanity.

System response / 27.11.2022